Top 1499+ Active & Passive Voice MCQ Test SSC CGL Tier-2
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A. PASSIVE VOICE OF TENSE SENTENCES
Note :
Passive Voice को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय “हमेशा” क्रिया ( Verb ) का “3rd” Form” प्रयोग करते हैं।
Passive Voice के वाक्यों में सामान्यतः कर्ता ( Subject ) नहीं होता है, अगर कर्ता होगा तो भी काम को कर्ता “By के द्वारा” वाक्य में प्रयोग करते हैं।
Passive Voice के वाक्यों में सामान्यतः कर्म प्रधानता की बात होती है, अर्थात कारक ( Object ) के द्वारा जोर दिया जाता है।
केवल Transitive Verbs के ही Voice को Change मतलब Active से Passive के Sentences बनाये जा सकते हैं।
Passive Voice को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय सहायक क्रियाओं ( Helping verbs ) को नीचे Table सारणी में दिया गया है।
Tense Passive Voice Helping Verbs Structure of Passive Voice Sentences :
नीचे में Table दिया गया है।
Passive Voice में चार 4 Tense के वाक्य नहीं बनाये जाते हैं।
1. Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
2. Past Perfect Continuous Tense.
3. Future Perfect Continuous Tense.
4. Future Continuous Tense.
आइये उदाहरण के द्वारा समझें
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1. मुझे एक सेब दिया गया। ( Simple Past Tense )
1. I was given an apple.
2. मुझे पिंकी के द्वारा एक सेब दिया गया। ( By Subject )
2. I was given an apple by pinky.
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3. मुझे घर भेजा गया था। ( Past Perfect Tense )
3. I had been sent home.
4. मुझे टीना के द्वारा घर भेजा गया था । ( By Subject )
4. I had been sent home by Tina.
5. मुझे स्कूल भेजते हैं। ( Present Simple Tense )
5. I am sent to school.
Tense in Hindi
6. मुझे श्रेया के द्वारा घर भेजा जा रहा है। ( By Subject )
6. I am being sent home by shreya.
7. मुझे घर भेजा जा रहा है। ( Present Continuous Tense )
7. I am being sent home.
8. मुझे एक पेन दिया गया है। ( Present Perfect Tense )
8. I have been given a pen.
9. मुझे सोनम के द्वारा एक सेब दिया गया है। ( By Suject )
9. I have been given an apple by sonam.
10. मुझे बुलाया जायेगा। ( Simple Future Tense )
10. I will be called.
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11. मुझे माँ के द्वारा बुलाया जायेगा। ( By Subject )
11. I will be called by mom.
12. मुझे बुलाया गया होगा। ( Future Perfect Tense )
12. I will have been called.
Pronoun in Hindi
13. मुझे सोनाली के द्वारा बुलाया गया होगा। ( By subject )
13. I will have been called by sonali.
14. यहां अंग्रेजी सिखाई जाती है। ( Present Simple Tense )
Active & Passive Voice Question And Answer
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : Nothing can be gained without labour.
(A) We could gain nothing without labour.
(B) We cannot gain nothing without labour.
(C) We should gain nothing without labour.
(D) We can gain nothing without labour.
Correct Answer : D
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : One cannot expect children to understand these problems.
(A) Children cannot be expected to understand these problems.
(B) Children to understand these problems cannot be expected.
(C) Children cannot by expected to be understood these problems.
(D) To understand these problems cannot be expected from children by one.
Correct Answer : A
Directions: In questions a sentence has been given in Active / Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive / Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : We are reaching the end of this exercise.
(A) This is our end to the exercise.
(B) The exercise has reached its end by us.
(C) This exercise is ended by us.
(D) The end of this exercise is being reached by us.
Correct Answer : D
Directions: In the questions, a sentence has been given in Active / Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive / Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : The boy has rung the bell.
(A) The bell was rung by the boy.
(B) The bell has been being rung by the boy.
(C) The bell has been rung by the boy.
(D) The bell was being rung by the boy.
Correct Answer : C
Directions: In the question, a sentence has been given in Active / Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive / Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : The children are making a noise
(A) The children should be making a noise
(B) A noise has been made by the children
(C) A noise is made by the children
(D) A noise is being made by the children
Correct Answer : D
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : Jim would know next to nothing of the events.
(A) Jim was being known next to nothing of the events.
(B) Next to nothing of the events would be known to Jim.
(C) Next to nothing of the events would be known by Jim.
(D) It was next to nothing to Jim of the events that he knew.
Correct Answer : B
Directions: In questions, a sentence has been given in Active / Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive / Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : The school was damaged by the earthquake which caused havoc to other buildings as well.
(A) The earthquake caused havoc to the school
(B) The earthquake damaged the school besides causing havoc to other building
(C) The earthquake damaged the school and other building
(D) The earthquake damaged other buildings
Correct Answer : B
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : We have decided to open a new branch.
(A) To open a new branch was decided by us.
(B) To be opened a new branch has been decided.
(C) It has been decided to open a new branch.
(D) It may be decided to open a new branch by us.
Correct Answer : C
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : The most useful training of my career was given to me by my boss.
(A) My boss has been giving me the most useful training of my career.
(B) My boss gives me the most useful training
(C) My boss is giving me the most useful training.
(D) My boss gave me the most useful training of my career.
Correct Answer : D
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : He had committed a mistake.
(A) A mistake had committed by him.
(B) A mistake was committed by him.
(C) A mistake had been committed by him.
(D) A mistake has been committed by him.
Correct Answer : C
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : It is being read by us.
(A) We are reading it.
(B) It will be read by us.
(C) We can read it.
(D) We have to read it.
Correct Answer : A
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : People call him a fool.
(A) He has been called a fool.
(B) He is called a fool by the people.
(C) The people have been calling him a fool.
(D) We all people have called him a fool.
Correct Answer : B
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : The loan will be sanctioned by the bank.
(A) The bank sanctioned the loan.
(B) The bank is going to sanction the loan.
(C) The bank would sanction the loan.
(D) The bank will sanction the loan
Correct Answer : D
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : Paint the windows.
(A) Windows should be painted.
(B) Let the windows be painted.
(C) Let be the windows painted.
(D) Windows are let to be painted.
Correct Answer : A
Direction: In the question a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expressed the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet. Q : The traitors should be shot dead.
(A) They should have shot the traitors.
(B) They shall shoot the traitors dead.
(C) They should shoot the traitors dead.
(D) They shot the traitors dead.
Correct Answer : C
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