vocabulary meaning in hindi
Vocabulary meaning in hindi
Getting ready for the Verbal capability section appears quite achievable when it concerns the MBA entrance examinations. But, there are a number of sections which often gets ignored because of additional time-consuming segments requiring more attention and time. Even though there’s a massive goal to research for the entrance examinations like CAT, XAT, CMAT and other people, it occurs that Vocabulary requires a back seat because of time constrains. Thinking about the complexity that goes into preparing for your examination and the time restriction faced by the MBA examination aspirants, We’ve compiled a listing of 100 vocabulary words that can fastrack your understanding powe
Difficult English vocabulary words, we are sharing a Download vocabulary meaning in hindi. This is very useful for the upcoming competitive exams like SSC CGL, BANK, RAILWAYS, RRB NTPC, LIC AAO, and many other exams. vocabulary words is very important for any competitive exam and this Download vocabulary meaning in hindi is very useful for it. this FREE PDF will be very helpful for your examination.MyNotesAdda.com is an online Educational Platform, where you can download free PDF for UPSC, SSC CGL, BANK, RAILWAYS, RRB NTPC, LIC AAO, and many other exams.
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vocabulary meaning in hindi
English | Hindi | Rom. Hindi |
client | ग्राहक | graahak |
collaborate | सहयोग | sahayog |
executive | कार्यकारी | aaaryakaari |
import | आयात | aayaat |
organization | संगठन | sangathan |
rate | दर | dar |
quantity | मात्रा | maatra |
resignation | त्यागपत्र | tyaagpatr |
strike | हड़ताल | hadtaal |
union | संघ | sangh |
proposal | प्रस्ताव | prastaav |
meeting | सभा | sabha |
affiliate | सहबद्ध | sahabadhh |
research | अनुसंधान | anusandhaan |
ambition | महत्वाकांक्षा | mahatvaakansha |
commercial | वाणिज्यिक | vaadijyik |
interview | साक्षात्कार | saakshaatkaar |
production | उत्पादन | utpaadan |
manufacturing | औद्योगिक | aaudhyogik |
prosper | सफल होना | saphal hona |
license | अनुज्ञप्ति | anugypti |
venture | कार्य | kaary |
wage | वेतन | vetan |
agency | संस्था | sanstha |
bonus | अधिलाभ | adhilaabh |
chore | कार्य | kaary |
market | बाजार | baazar |
opportunity | अवसर | avasar |
rent | किराया | kiraaya |
retire | निवृत्त होना | nivrtt hona |
slogan | नारा | naara |
supply | आपूर्ति | aapurti |
tool | उपकरण | upakaran |
valuable | बहुमूल्य | bahumuly |
afford | समर्थ | samarth |
agenda | कार्यसूची | karyasuchi |
bid | बोली | boli |
career | व्यवसाय | vyavasaay |
deduct | घटाना | ghataana |
expense | व्यय | vyay |
firm | संगठन | sangathan |
greed | लालच | laalach |
invention | आविष्कार | aavishshkaar |
manage | प्रबंधन | prabandhan |
negotiate | बातचीत | baatchit |
profit | लाभ | laabh |
repair | सुधारना | sudhaarana |
shortage | अभाव | abhaav |
sponsor | प्रायोजक | praayojak |
agriculture | कृषि | krishi |
asset | संपत्ति | sampatti |
crop | फसल | fasal |
duty | शुल्क | shulk |
earn | कमाना | kamaana |
enterprise | उद्यम | udhyam |
fund | निधि | nidhi |
lease | पट्टा | patta |
progress | प्रगति | pragati |
raise | उठाना | udhaana |
skill | कौशल | kaushal |
staff | कर्मचारी-वर्ग | karmchaari-varg |
transaction | लेन – देन | len-den |
worth | मूल्य | muly |
advertise | विज्ञापित | vigyaapit |
appoint | नियुक्त | niyukt |
charge | प्रभार | prabhaar |
office | कार्यालय | kaaryalay |
crew | कर्मीदल | karmidal |
department | विभाग | vibhaag |
position | पद | pad |
employment | रोजगार | rojgaar |
junior | कनिष्ठ | kanishdh |
superior | वरिष्ठ | varishdh |
fare | किराया | kiraaya |
harvest | फसल | fasal |
industry | व्यवसाय | vyavsaay |
machine | यंत्र | yantr |
offer | प्रस्ताव | prastaav |
retail | खुदरा | khudara |
success | सफलता | safalata |
supervise | अधीक्षण | adhishan |
tax | कर | kar |
wealth | धन | dhan |
[pdf-embedder url=”https://mynotesadda.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/10000-Vocabulary-with-Hindi-Meaning-Usage-in-Sentence.pdf” title=”Spoken-English By mynotesadda.com1″]
1. Factotum
Pronunciation: fak-toh-tuh m
Meaning: An employee or official who has various different responsibilities to handle
Synonyms: Retainer, Servant, workaholic, odd-job person
Usage: She might appear as the perfect factotum; and indeed she was.
2. Nostrum
Pronunciation: nos-truh m
Meaning: Patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable.
Synonyms: catholicon, elixir, medicine, remedy, treatment, cure, drug
Usage: Riyah gave her sister a nostrum to allay her allergy towards the pollen grains
3. Brook
Pronunciation: broo k
Meaning: A natural stream of water smaller than a river
Synonyms: beck, creek, streamlet, branch, river, watercourse, spring
Usage: This brook dried up every year in the summer
4. Liturgy
Pronunciation: lit-er-jee
Meaning: A form of public worship; ritual.
Synonyms: observance, rite, sacrament, celebration, ceremonial
Usage: People’s faith is being choked out by the thorns of fabricated liturgy (Source: Church Militant)
5. Larceny
Pronunciation: lahr-suh-nee
Meaning: The act of taking something from someone unlawfully
Synonyms: burglary, Crime, stealing, touch, stealing, pilfering
Antonyms: return, pay, reimbursement, compensation
Usage: The larceny is appalling at Kennedy International
6. Quixotic
Pronunciation: kwik-sot-ik
Meaning: Not sensible about practical matters; idealistic and unrealistic
Synonyms: dreamy, foolish, impractical, impulsive, unrealistic
Antonyms: hardheaded, hard-nosed, tough-minded, unsentimental; practical, pragmatic
Usage: Our quixotic prime minister may need Labour to save him in Europe. (Source: The Guardian-20-Feb-2016)
7. Quash
Pronunciation: kwosh
Meaning: to put down or suppress completely; quell; subdue
Synonyms: crush, pull down, quell, repress, beat, overcome
Antonyms: abet, aid, assist, back, help, prop up, support; foment, incite
Usage: The Punjab and Haryana High Court today refused to quash an FIR registered against two youngsters in a criminal intimidation case. (Source: Chandigarh Tribune)
8. Skullduggery
skuhl-duhg-uh-ree
Meaning: an instance of dishonest or deceitful behavior; trick.
Synonyms: crafty; trickery; chicanery; duplicity; guile; perfidy; falsehood
Antonyms: truthfulness; loyalty; trustworthiness; truthfulness; honesty
Usage: The tax is high on years of expediency and governmental skullduggery in arming and feeding and giving harbour to such factions (Source: Firstpost)
9. Ludicrous
Pronunciation: loo-di-kruh s
Meaning: Broadly or extravagantly humorous; resembling farce
Synonyms: foolish, comical, outlandish, silly, laughable, crazy, funnys
Antonyms: grave, tragic, sensible, logical, reasonable
Usage: Meet the epically ludicrous instrument that uses 2,000 steel marbles to make music. (source: Classic FM)
10. Lachrymose
Pronunciation: lak-ruh-mohs
Meaning: Showing sorrow;
Synonyms: sad, teary, weeping, weepy, melancholy, blue, dejected, gloomy
Antonyms: beaming, chuckling, giggling, grinning, laughing, smilings
Usage: While presidents, being also human, may be allowed some display of emotion, they cannot be lachrymose all the time. (Source: Philippine Star)
11. Admonish
Pronunciation: ad-mon-ish
Meaning: Warn strongly; put on guard, to caution, advise, or counsel against something.
Synonyms: berate, censure, chide, rebuke, reprimand, scold, warn, hoists
Antonyms: approve, endorse, sanction; applaud, extol, hail, laud, praise, salute, tout
Usage: The two acts of mercy being focused on this March in the Archdiocese of Portland will be to forgive offenses and to admonish sinners. (Source: Catholic Sentinel-15-Mar-2016)
12. Tirade
Pronunciation: tahy-reyd or tahy-reyd
Meaning: A speech of violent denunciation
Synonyms: harangue, ranting, screed, sermon, anger, censure, dispute
Antonyms: peace, harmony, agreement, calm, praise, accord, unperturbed
Usage: Australian movie star Rebel Wilson has launched a vitriolic Twitter tirade at a journalist who allegedly “harassed” her sick grandmother. (Source: The New Daily-28-Feb-2016)
13. Labyrinthine
Pronunciation: lab-uh-rin-thin, -theen
Meaning: Resembling a labyrinth in form or complexity
Synonyms: intricate, meandering, serpentine, twisting, winding, complex, mazy
Antonyms: simple, straight, blunt, candid, apparent, clear, definite, even, explicit
Usage: The sentences that once sang became so labyrinthine in complexity that the reader got lost in the maze. (Source: The Independent-28-Mar-2016)
14. Alacrity
Pronunciation: uh-lak-ri-tee
Meaning: Liveliness and eagerness
Synonyms: alertness, avidity, briskness, cheerfulness, sprightliness, willingnesss
Antonyms: apathy, aversion, slowness, dullness, delay, amble, lethargy
Usage: The Prime Minister asked the party to embrace technology with greater alacrity and enthusiasm
15. Laconic
Pronunciation: luh-kon-ik
Meaning: luh-kon-ik
Synonyms: terse, pithy, brief, compact, crisp, curt, succinct
Antonyms: circuitous, circumlocutory, diffuse, long-winded, prolix, rambling, verbose, windy, wordy
Usage: Greater difficulty exists to enforce the laconic safeguards of the Aadhaar Act. (source: Medianama.com)
16. Amorphous
Pronunciation: uh-mawr-fuh s
Meaning: lacking definite form; having no specific shape; formlesss
Synonyms: irregular, unformed, unshaped, shapeless, unshaped, formless, vague
Antonyms: coherent, ordered, orderly, organized; clear, decided, definite, distinct
Usage: Transmission electron microscopy image showing different levels of crystallinity embedded in the amorphous matrix of the alloy. (source: AZoM)
17. Wanton
Pronunciation: won-tn
Meaning: deliberate and without motive or provocation; uncalled-for; headstrong; willful; sexually lawless or unrestrained
Synonyms: Lewd, promiscuous, abandoned, lax, libertine, libidinouss
Antonyms: correct, decorous, genteel, nice, polite, proper, respectable, seemly; innocuous
Usage: The park was full of people fishing and relaxing. I think it’s shocking that they were just walking along carrying out this wanton destruction (Source: lasgow Evening Times)
18. Vociferouss
Pronunciation: voh-sif-er-uh s
Meaning: Conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcrys
Synonyms: vehement, noisy, clamorous, boisterous, clamant, ranting
Antonyms: noiseless, quiet, silent, soundless, still; calm, hushed, subdued
Usage: The invasive gypsy moth is a vociferous eater during its caterpillar phase. (Source: The News Tribune)
19. Utilitarian
Pronunciation: yoo-til-i-tair-ee-uh n
Meaning: having regard to utility or usefulness rather than beauty, ornamentation, etc
Synonyms: functional, pragmatic, effective, serviceable, useful
Antonyms: unserviceable, nonfunctional, impractical, unnecessary, useless
Usage: Modern philosophy was by two important “schools” of thought: individualism and utilitarianism. (source: Business 2 Community)
20. Vicissitude
Pronunciation: vi-sis-i-tood, -tyood
Meaning: a change or variation occurring in the course of something; interchange or alternation
Synonyms: variation, fluctuation, permutation, alteration, diversity
Antonyms: uniformity, stability, similarity, stagnation, conformity
Usage: However, our ancestors concluded that the vicissitude could be corrected by better government. (Source: Patriot Post)
21. Upbraid
Pronunciation: uhp-breyds
Meaning: Express criticism towardss
Synonyms: admonish, berate, chide, blame, reams
Antonyms: approve, forgive, laud, compliment, praise
Usage: approve, forgive, laud, compliment, praise
22. Vilify
Pronunciation: vil-uh-fahy
Meaning: Spread negative information about
Synonyms: defame, malign, mistreat, jinx, slander
Antonyms: favour, glorify, laud, exalt, praise
Usage: The pair have since been vilified for their actions and have been accused of being “spiteful”. (Source: Belfast Telegraph)
23. Desiccate
Pronunciation: des-i-keyts
Meaning: Lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless; to dry thoroughly
Synonyms: preserve, dehydrate, keep, divest, drain
Antonyms: dampen, grow, moisten, expand, soak
Usage: As an organic farmer, he couldn’t use a chemical to desiccate the wheat, and it’s highly unlikely the rabbi would have allowed it anyway. (source: ew York Times)
24. Smitheeens
Pronunciation: smith-uh-reenz
Meaning: A collection of small fragments considered as a whole
Synonyms: chunk, atom, crumb, iota, fraction
Antonyms: entire, total, lot, whole, complete
Usage: Two main classrooms were “smashed to smithereens”, with the school swimming pool caved in and tennis courts destroyed. (Source: Waikato Times)
25. Whimper
Pronunciation: hwim-per, wim
Meaning: to cry with low, plaintive, broken sounds
Synonyms: moan, weep, blubber, fuss, snivel
Antonyms: bawl, bark, clamor, shriek, rout
Usage: The Broadcast Media Law ended with a whimper yesterday but there was still time for a last tussle in Congress (Source: Buenos Aires Herald)
26. enthrall
Pronunciation: en-thrawl
Meaning: Hold spellbound
Synonyms: beguile, bewitch, enchant, intrigue, rivet
Antonyms: bore, disgust, incite, repel, liberate
Usage: It was his oratory, imbedded with moral values of mankind, that did enthrall not only the senior students but also the primary class’ kids (Source: E-Pao.net)
27. Catastrophic
Pronunciation: kat-uh-strof-ik
Meaning: of the nature of a catastrophe, or disastrous event
Synonyms: calamitous, cataclysmic, disastrous, fatal, ruinous, tragic
Antonyms: calamitous, cataclysmic, disastrous, fatal, ruinous, tragic
Usage: A Latvian farm worker driving in Scotland for the first time killed a Perthshire father in a “catastrophic” collision (Source: BBC News)
28. Zenith
Pronunciation: zee-nith OR zen-ith
Meaning: The culminating-point of prosperity, influence, or greatness.
Synonyms: acme, apex, apogee, pinnacle, summit
Antonyms: acme, apex, apogee, pinnacle, summit
Usage: Modern Times, released on April 2, 1981, represents the zenith of the brief heavier-rocking period between Jefferson Starship‘s Marty Balin era (Source: ultimateclassicrock.com)
29. Zealot
Pronunciation: zel-uh t
Meaning: One who espouses a cause or pursues an object in an immoderately partisan manner.
Synonyms: activist, diehard, fanatic, radical, militant
Antonyms: conservative, moderate, balanced, cautious, gentle
Usage: Iran is bolstering its key ally Syria by sending a paramilitary force full of zealot student soldiers fiercely loyal to the Islamic Republic (source: Daily Caller)
30. Writhe
Pronunciation: rahyth
Meaning: To twist the body, face, or limbs or as in pain or distress.
Synonyms: wince, wiggle, agonize, distort, suffer
Antonyms: straighten, uncoil, align, uncurl, unravel
Usage: The prawns are seen wriggling and writhing on the skewers, which are placed on a plate on the table. (Source: The Sun)
Also Read: Best Books to prepare for XAT 2020
31. Wizen
Pronunciation: wiz-uh n; wee-zuh n
Meaning: To become or cause to become withered or dry.
Synonyms: divest, drain, parch, wither, devitalize
Antonyms: fill, grow, expand, moisturize, soak
Usage: After they chewed through my carpet, I started to wizen up. (Source: Top Dog Tips)
32. Witticism
Pronunciation: wit-uh-siz-uh m
Meaning: A witty, brilliant, or original saying or sentiment.
Synonyms: gibe, gag, jest, pun, sally
Antonyms: dullness, gravity, seriousness, sobriety, solemnity, stolidity, stupidity
Usage: That witticism leaps to mind as the economics world gushes over India’s new central bank head Urjit Patel. (Source: Barron’s)
33. Vincible
Pronunciation: vin-suh-buh l
Meaning: Conquerable.
Synonyms: conquerable, vulnerable, vanquishable, surmountable, indefensible
Antonyms: unconquerable, defendable, indomitable, invincible, insurmountable
Usage: The core of the team also is the same as the one that proved all too vincible last year. (source: Sporting News)
34. Vignette
Pronunciation: vin-yet
Meaning: A picture having a background or that is shaded off gradually.
Synonyms: sketch, picture, illustration, portrait, depiction
Antonyms: original, real, camouflage, substantive, Landscape
Usage: Every Olympic closing ceremony features a small vignette made by the next host city to get people. (SOURCE: SB Nation)
35. Vertigo
Pronunciation: vur-ti-goh
Meaning: Dizziness
Synonyms: giddiness, lightheadedness, abscess, wooziness, instability
Antonyms: stability, penetration, gravity, clear-headed, languid
Usage: He can be seen twirling at high speed at the very edge of the roof – which might make those suffering from vertigo want to look away. (Source: RT)
36. Usurp
Pronunciation: yoo-surp, -zurp
Meaning: To take possession of by force.
Synonyms: take over, seize, confiscate, expropriate, annex
Antonyms: relinquish, surrender, accede, acquiesce, resign
Usage: Opponents argue that such an approach would usurp states’ rights and create an unneeded new layer of bureaucracy. (source: Baltimore Sun)
37. Undulate
Pronunciation: uhn-juh-leyt
Meaning: To move like a wave or in waves.
Synonyms: roll, wave, ripple, swing, oscillate
Antonyms: peaceful, smooth, serene, flat, stick
Usage: The Krall swarm looks absolutely fantastic, the way the ships undulate and move like they are almost alive is wonderfully creepy. (Source: Redshirts Always Die)
38. Tyranny
Pronunciation: tir-uh-nee
Meaning: Absolute power arbitrarily or unjustly administrated.
Synonyms: despotism, dictatorship, autocracy, monocracy, autarchy
Antonyms: democracy, republic, liberty, autonomy, compassion
Usage: Majoritarian governments were often thought of as being characterised by the tyranny of the numbers (Source:Kathmandu Post)
39. Turgid
Pronunciation: tur-jid
Meaning: Swollen
Synonyms: tumid, inflated, bombastic, tumescent , bloated
Antonyms: deflated, decreased, diminished, contracted, chapfallen
Usage: Returning Griezmann fails to inspire turgid visitors. (Source: FourFourTwo)
40. Trepidation
Pronunciation: trep-i-dey-shuh
Meaning: Nervous uncertainty of feeling.
Synonyms: perturbation, uneasiness, agitation, dismay, anxiety
Antonyms: calm, equanimity, contentment, assurance, peace
Usage: Maybe they will encounter other Muslims with less fear, trepidation and, just perhaps, with more friendliness. (Source: Bucks County Courier Times)
41. Transgress
Pronunciation: trans-gres
Meaning: To break a law.
Synonyms: infringe, violate, trespass, disobey, contravene
Antonyms: comply, acquiesce, comply, acquire, obey
Usage: The officers should be careful not to transgress human rights. (Source: The Hindu)
42. Tranquilize
Pronunciation: trang-kwuh-lahyz
Meaning: To soothe.
Synonyms: soothe, pacify, appease, sedate, sedate,
Antonyms: agitate, incite, commove, perturb, foment
Usage: A buffalo that ran amok near Medical College here on Monday was shot dead as the authorities concerned failed to tranquilize it. (Source: Times of India)
43. Sybarite
Pronunciation: sib-uh-rahyt
Meaning: A luxurious person.
Synonyms: hedonist, epicurean, gourmet, bon vivant, wanton
Antonyms: puritan, ascetic, prude, austere, Spartan
Usage: At the top of the list: the duck-fat burger at Sybarite Pig in Boca Raton. (source: New Times Broward-Palm Beach)
44. Swarthy
Pronunciation: swawr-th ee
Meaning: Having a dark hue, especially a dark or sunburned complexion
Synonyms: raven, ebony, dusky, sable, brunet
Antonyms: blond, luminous, pallid, pasty, bright
Usage: Terrorist was 29-year-old Islamic radical,” shrieked TMZ’s headline, accompanied by a photo of the swarthy killer. (Source: Mic)
45. Surreptitious
Pronunciation: sur-uh p-tish-uh s
Meaning: Clandestine
Synonyms: stealthy, covert, secretive, concealed, sneak
Antonyms: honest, overt, evident, apparent, unconcealed
Usage: The CEO of First in Dallas offered up a large conference room and some office space to our bank for a surreptitious conduct of the examination (Source: Banking Exchange)
46. Subterfuge
Pronunciation: suhb-ter-fyooj
Meaning: Evasion
Synonyms: artifice, deception, wile, maneuver, deceit
Antonyms: honesty, openness, artlessness, bluntness, disbursement
Usage: But the court rightly dismissed those arguments, finding them to be mere subterfuge in an effort to block women from getting abortions. (Source: Norwich Bulletin)
47. Subservience
Pronunciation: suh b-sur-vee-uh nt
Meaning: The quality, character, or condition of being servilely following another’s behests
Synonyms: servility, obedience, subjection, docility, humility
Antonyms: domination, obstinacy, sovereignty , arrogance, balkiness
Usage: Ordinary people can defeat the Right, but doing so will require ending our subservience to the Democratic Party (Source: Jacobin magazine)
48. Suave
Pronunciation: swahv
Meaning: Smooth and pleasant in manner.
Synonyms: urbane, unctuous, courteous, debonair, gracious
Antonyms: gawky, awkward, inelegant, acidulous, brusque
Usage: The Portuguese coach looked suave in a suit as he headed out to his car before being driven away (Source: Mirror.co.uk)
50. Stratagem
Pronunciation: strat-uh-juh m
Meaning: Any clever trick or device for obtaining an advantage.
Synonyms: artifice, dodge, manoeuvre, wile, intrigue
Antonyms: counsel, artlessness, advocate, caution, advise
Usage: There is also one other gaping flaw in Smith’s grand stratagem. (Source: Daily Mail)
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